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本文目录一览:
- 1、not only but also的用法
- 2、not only but also用法
- 3、notonly but also的用法
- 4、not only ,but also的用法是什么
- 5、not only. but also用法?
- 6、not only...but also...的用法
not only but also的用法
not only ...but also ...不但.而且.(连接并列成分或并列分句)
1.Not only you but also he is going to the cinema this evening (并列主语)
2.Not only he but also we are going to the cinema this evening (并列主语)
3.He can speak not only English but also French(并列宾语)
4.He can not only speak English but also write in it (并列谓语)
5.Not only can he speak English but also he can speak French.(并列分句)
扩展资料
(1)not only?but的省略及其变体
1.Not only?but also中的also可以省略。有人认为该句型所连接的第二部分最高级形容词或它所表示的范围、程度、影响等超过第一部分时,常将also省略。例如:
He is famous not only in China but (also) in the whole world. 他不仅闻名中国,而且闻名全球。
2.not only?but also句型一般只省略also,但在连接句子时,有时也可见到省略but甚至but also的情形。例如:
Not only was I tired, I was also cold.我不光困倦, 还感到很冷。(省去了but)
not only but also用法
not only but also用法有:若连接两个成分作主语时,坚持就近原则,与靠近的主语保持一致。not only放在句首,后面句子用倒装结构等等。
not only but also意思是 :不仅……而且……
1、若连接两个成分作主语时,坚持就近原则,与靠近的主语保持一致。如:
She likes not only apple but also orange. 她不但喜欢苹果而且喜欢橘子。
Not only the students but also the teacher was invited.
不仅学生们被邀请,而且那位教师也被邀请了。
2、not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构等等。
Not only are mothers not paid but also most of their boring or difficult work is unnoticed.
母亲们不仅得不到报酬,而且所干的乏味艰辛的活儿也很少被留意。
notonly but also的用法
Not only…but also是英语中比较常见的一个关联词组,用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。它的意思是“不仅 … 而且 ...”;其中的also有时可以省略。用法如下:
1、用于连接两个对等的成分,若连接两个成分作主语,其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
如:She likes not only music but also sport.
她不但喜欢音乐而且喜欢运动。
2、not only…but also…中的also通常可以省略,或换成too,as well(要置于句末)。
如:He not only washed the car,but polished it too [as well].
他不仅冲洗汽车,而且还擦拭了它。
3、为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。
如:Not only do they need clothing, but they are also short of water.
他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。 扩展资料
not only...but also用法注意事项:
1、notonly…butalso不能用在否定句中。
2、notonly…butalso连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词要根据butalso后的名词决定单、复数(就近原则)。
例:Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherwasagainsttheplan.
不仅学生们,还有那位老师都反对该项计划。
3、在notonly...butalso搭配中,可以只用but或只用also,甚至可以把butalso都省略掉。
例:Inotonlyhearditbut(also)sawit.
我不仅听到了,而且看到了。
not only ,but also的用法是什么
“not only … but also”的两种用法:
1、not only … but also应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如:
Not only MrLin but also his son joined the Party two years ago.不仅是林先生,他的儿子也在两年前加入了该党。(连接两主语)
He plays not only the piano but also the violin.他不仅弹钢琴,还拉小提琴。(连接两个宾语)
注:句子 He not only plays the piano but also the violin 不是好的文体,因为 but also 之后的成分与 not only 之后的成分不对称.
2、not only …but also 连接两个分句,并且 not only /until位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如:
Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.太阳不仅给了我们光明,也给了我们热量。
Not only didhe speak English correctly,but also he speaks it fluently.他不仅讲正确的英语,而且讲得很流利。
扩展资料:
在使用not only…but also…时还应注意以下几点:
1、有时可将but also分开用,即将but视为普通的并列连词,用于连接两个句子,然后将also用于句中(用谓语动词用在一起)。如:
2、该结构中的also有时可以省略,或将also换成too, as well(置于句末)。如:His name is known not only in Japan, but in China. 他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。
3、有时因为语境的需要,not only…but also…也可能用于连接两个性质不同的词或短语,但这多半因为承前省略的原因。
句中的not only后接的是谓语goes to,而but also后接的却是状语 on weekends,可视为but also后承前省略了谓语动词 goes to work。
4、当not only…but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其相近的主语保持一致。如:
5、为了强调,可将not only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。
not only. but also用法?
当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时,not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装形式。用法如下:
1、连接两个不同形式的谓语:如果用not only...but also对某一个人或者事物进行两次具有递进关系的描述,但两次描述的谓语形式不同。
原因是两个句子中的谓语形式不同的情况下,我们就应该看做是对两个分句进行递进连接,所以not only和but also分别置于两个分句句首,第一个分句引起部分倒装。
Not only is she thoughtful, but (also) she sacrifices her own interests for those of others.她不仅仅多思善虑,而且总是舍己为人。
2、连接两个相同形式的谓语:如果是对某一个人或事物进行两次具有递进关系的描述,而且描述的谓语形式相同,即同为“be+表语”构成性质(状态)的描述。
Not only is she thoughtful, but (also) she is broad-minded.她不仅仅多思善虑,而且心胸开阔。
需要注意的是。在使用not only...but also的倒装用法时,务必注意“一个条件”:即并列谓语;“两个可能”:一是两种不同形式的谓语(必须倒装),二是两个相同形式的谓语(在表示强调语气时可以倒装)。
需要注意:
1、如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语,不可用倒装结构,如:Not only you but also I am fond of music。只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时,才在第一个分句用倒装结构。例如:
Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet.他不仅是一位教师,而且是一位诗人。
Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.不仅他讲得更正确,也讲得更不费劲了。
2、如果修饰主语就不能倒装。Only John was there-----因为only已经修饰主语了。She met only John there------Only John did she meet there------only修饰John放在句首就要倒装。
not only...but also...的用法
分类: 教育/科学 外语学习
问题描述:
not only...but also...的用法
解析:
主要用法就是谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”,Not only the students but also the teacher was invited. 不仅学生们被邀请,而且那位教师也被邀请了。
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(以下为详细用法)
“not only … but also …”是一个并列连词词组,其意思基本等于“both … and …”,但侧重点放在“but also”上,另外该词组使用时须遵守一定的规则,如要求对称,倒装及主谓一致等。以下两个句子往往被看作是欠妥或错误的:
1. *Sitting up late last night,Tom not only read the assignment but also many poems by his favourite poet.
2. *Not only the students but also the teacher were invited.
上述两句第一句欠妥,第二句是错误的,应分别改为:1. Sitting up late last night,Tom read not only the assignment but also many poems by his favourite poet. 昨晚汤姆熬至深夜,不仅看了课外作业,而且读了他最喜欢的一位诗人的许多诗歌。 2. Not only the students but also the teacher was invited. 不仅学生们被邀请,而且那位教师也被邀请了。 下面就来谈谈正确使用该词组时须注意的几点事项及其常见的几种变体形式。
一、使用not only … but also … 时须注意的几点:
1. not only与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等:
(1) Frankin was considered not only an inventor,but also a state *** an. 富兰克林不仅被看作发明家,而且被看作政治家。
(2) The nurse was not only petent but also kind. 这位护士不仅能干而且亲切和蔼。 (3) They not only broke into his office and stole his books,but also tore up his manuscripts. 他们不仅闯进他的办公室,偷走了他的书,而且还撕掉了他的手稿。
(4) Not only you but also she has to attend the ceremony. 不令你而且她也得参加典礼。
(5) In production,we should always keep an eye not only on quantity but also on quality. 在生产中,我们不仅要关注数量,而且要关注质量。
(6) They pleted the project not only punctually but also perfectly. 他们不仅准时完成工程,而且完成得很出色。 2. not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用: a. He speaks not only English,but also French. 他不仅说英语,还说法语。 b. Television is not only boring,but it also wastes a lot of time. 电视不仅乏味,而且还浪费许多时间。 c. She was not only pelled to stay at home,but she was also forbidden to see her friends. 她不仅被强迫蹲在家中,而且被禁止去看朋友。 3.谓语动词的数应与but also后主语的数保持一致: Not only you but also Mr Zhang teaches in this college. 不仅你,张老师也在此学院教书。
4. not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构:
(1) Not only should proletarians emancipate themselves but also the whole mankind. 无产者不仅要解放他们自己,而且要解放全人类。
(2) Not only does television appeal to those who can read but to those who can't. 电视不仅吸引阅读的人,而且也吸引了不会阅读的人。
(3) Not only was everything Albert Einstain had taken away but also his citizenship was deprived of. 爱因斯坦的财产不仅被掳掠一空,而且他的德国国籍也被剥夺了。
(4) Not only had the poor man been fined,but also he had been sent to prison. 这个可怜的人不仅被罚款,而且还被送进了监狱。 二、not only,but also的几种常见的变体形式:
1.not only的变体形式: 常见的变体有not just,not merely,not simply,not solely等。
(1) Such work is not just devalued in that country,its nature is widely misunderstood. 这种工作在那个国家不但被贬低,而且工作的性质也被许多人误解。
(2) There is not merely concision in these lines but also elegance. 这些台词写得不仅乘法,而且优雅。
(3) Not simply did he teach school,but he wrote novels. 他不仅教书,也写小说。
(4) This novel is not solely suitable for us in studying modern fiction but can also be used in the teaching. 这本小说不但适合我们研究现代小说,而且能用于教学。
2. but also的变体形式: a: 省去also,只留but;b: 省去but,只留also;c: but…as well;d: but also全部省略。
(1) Scarlett quaked lest she and Frank lose not only their freedom but the house,the store and mill. 斯佳丽害怕得发抖,惟恐她与弗兰克不仅会失去自由,而且还会失去房屋、商店及锯木厂。
(2) She's not only an excellent housewife also a first class mathematician. 她不仅是一个出色的家庭主妇,而且是一位一流的数学家。
(3) Not only does he write the words to the songs,but he poses the music as well. 他不仅给歌曲写词,也谱曲。
(4) Such a change would improve not only his social image but his health as well. 这样的变化不仅会提高他的社会形象,而且会改善他的健康。
(5) Not only did I hear the car,I actually saw it crash. 我不仅听见了车的声音,而且还亲眼看见了那辆车撞坏了。
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